Effluent Treatment Plant

The working principle of the Effluent Treatment system is undertaken to be one of the most effective principles used in an Effluent Treatment system where a large amount of human-friendly chemicals is used that is applied to the water to make it free from all the factors that might be harmful to human and aquatic life. This is an important part that can be highlighted that helps to highlight that the working principles vary in several ways, furthermore, with the service.

 

Effluent treatment plant, also known as ETP is a waste water treatment process (WWTP) that is used to treat waste water.

Effluent treatment plant, also known as ETP is a waste water treatment process (WWTP) that is used to treat waste water. It's mostly used in industries like pharmaceuticals, textiles, and chemicals where extreme water contamination is a possibility. Effluent Treatment Plant plays a significant role in the treatment of industrial waste water as well as domestic sewage. Organic matter, inorganic matter, heavy metals, oil & grease, suspended particles, and other contaminants are treated in the wastewater treatment process of an ETP plant. Chemical treatment, biological treatment, a combination of chemical and biological treatment, and thermal treatment are the several types of wastewater treatment plants.

As per client RequirementTechnology : Physical / Chemical / Biological / UlFiltrationFeatures :
Semi-automatic Operation.Required less space as compared to conventional design.Very Compact and Great aesthetic.Reduced Installation and commissioning time on site.Plug and play operation.Easy Dismantling and transportation.Made to order product.Civil Work – Collection Tank and Container Foundation.Typical Industries : Chemical, Pharmaceuticals, Automobiles, etc.
Generally, ETPs undergoes four (4) treatment levels such as preliminary treatment level, primary treatment level, secondary treatment level and tertiary treatment level. All these treatment processes/levels have the potential to treat the effluent from food industry and bring down its parameters to the permissible ones.
1. Pretreatment or preliminary treatment level:Being a first treatment level, it removes coarse solids and other large materials that are found in effluent to avoid damage to subsequent treatment units. Preliminary treatment operations typically include coarse screening, grit removal and, in some cases, breaking of large objects into the smaller objects. Partially treated wastewater is now subjected to next treatment level called primary treatment level.
2. Primary treatment level:It’s objective is removal of large solids from the wastewater via physical settling or filtration. It involves separation of floating material and heavy solids from liquid waste. The primary clarifiers can effectively remove 50-60% of the suspended solids. Oil and grease, organic nitrogen, organic phosphorus, and heavy metals associated with solids are also removed during primary sedimentation.
3. Secondary treatment level:The major purpose of this treatment level is to remove suspended solids and residual organic matter which can be done using aerobic and anaerobic processes. The activated sludge process is the most common option in secondary treatment. It involves aeration tank where oxygen is supplied to the microorganisms which results in removal of biodegradable dissolved and colloidal organic matter.

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